We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website. By clicking 'continue' or by continuing to use our website, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. You can change your cookie settings in your browser at any time.

Continue
Find out more
oreillier (s.xii)

The form orailler is a cross reference to the following entry:

oreillier (s.xii)

orailler,  orayller;  oreiler,  oreiller,  oreillere;  oreler,  orelir,  oreyler,  oriler,  orilier,  oriller,  orillier;  orreillier;  orrillier;  oryler  (horieler,  orirel  TLL ii 83.64 orler  TLL ii 48 ortaillere ),
(pl. oreleis  Rot Parl1 iv 230.695 and 696 orireis  TLL ii 137.55)  
  FEW:  auricula 25,993b Gdf:  orilhier 5,638c GdfC:  oreiller 10,240b TL: oreillier 3 6,1237 DEAF:  oreille (oreillier 3)  DMF:  oreiller 1  TLF:  oreiller  OED:  oreille n.  MED:  oriler n.  DMLBS:  auricularium 163b

Although originally the word must have referred to a pillow on which to rest the head, it seems to have evolved in sense to any type of cushion, and to have acquired specific medical and heraldic uses.

s.

domesticpillow, bolster
( MS: s.xii ) cervical: oreiler  TLL i 21
( c.1200; MS: s.xiii3/4 )  Sil (=a letter) mist desus sun oriller Ke tuz le pussent esgarder  Josaphaz2 2605
( c.1240; MS: c.1300 )  Desuz le chef li mist l'oriler  Mir N-D 192.114
( c.1275; MS: s.xiii4/4 )  Un oryler fu mys de plume Desuz sun chef  S Fran ANTS 1966
( MS: s.xiii3/4 )  Foilles de saus et de popler Mete en le sac de son orilier  Pop Med 154.156
( MS: s.xiiiex )  plumacium: orelir  TLL ii 167
( c.1300; MS: s.xivm )  Jacob vint [a] Jerusalem el vesperee E dehors la cité il est cochiee. Plenté out de peres; une pere prist, Cele suth sa teste pur oreler mist  Genèse 930
domesticdecor.(ornamental) cushion, rest
( 1307-08 )  Pour un orillier, a mettre dessus le messel, de drap d'or de Turquie  Isabella Inventory 519
med.pharm.pad, pledget
( s.xiii2/4; MS: s.xiii3/4 )  Metez .i. orreillier par desus (=the suture) qui espresse la porreture (=of a wound) aval  A-N Med i 139.xv
herald.(lozenge-shaped) cushion (as an armorial bearing)
( c.1253; MS: 1586 )  Maheu de Redmain de goules a trois horielers d'or  Glover/Cooke 159
( MS: c.1334 )  Monsire Robert de Norton, d'argent a un cheveron et troiz ortailleres de sable  Ashmole Roll 4 m. 5

[gdw]

See also:

oreille  oreillaunce  oreillé  oreiller1  oreiller2  oreillere1  oreillete1  oreillete2  oreilloun1  oreilloun2 
This is an AND2 Phase 4 (N-O/U-P-Q) entry. © 2013-17 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. All rights reserved. Funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
orailler