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braire (1121-25)

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braire (1121-25)

breire,  brere;  braeer,  braer,  braere,  braher,  braier;  broire, 
ind.pr.3 braiet,  brait,  braie,  braihe,  breit,  bret,  beree; 
ind.pr.6 braient,  breent; 
ind.impf.3 braheit; 
fut.6 braerunt,  breierent; 
pret.1 braiai; 
pret.3 braist,  braa; 
pret.6 braerent,  braierent,  breierent; 
sbj.pr.3 brait; 
p.pr. braant,  braiaunt,  breant,  broiant  
  FEW:  *brag- 1,490a Gdf:  braire 1,720a GdfC:  braire 8,365a TL: braire 1,1114 DEAF:  braire  DMF:  braire  TLF:  braire  OED:  bray v.1  MED:  braien v.1  DMLBS:  braiare 214a

v.intrans.

1soundto roar, howl
( MS: s.xiii1/4 )  Pandatio -as, id est braeer  Gloss Bod 730 pims 35.31
( MS: s.xiii )  vagit: brayet  TLL i 147
( MS: s.xiii2 )  rudere: brayer  TLL ii 12
soundhuman(of the noise made by humans) to cry out, shout, yell
( s.xii3/4; MS: s.xiv2 )  Qui donc fu pres d’iluec grant noise put oir, Braire les chevalers e les chevals henir  Rom Chev ANTS 3522
( s.xiiex; MS: s.xiii3/3? )  De tutes parz veit tresbucher sa gent, Murir e braire e occire a turment  Otinel 1176
( 1306 )  jeo criay e brayay  YBB 33-35 Ed I 123
to cry, howl, wail
( 1160-74; MS: s.xvii )  Mout oissiez enfanz plorer, Hommes braire, fames crier  Rom de Rou wace ii 317.280
( s.xiiim; MS: s.xiiim )  Iluec les (=the damned in Hell) oi saint Paul estrange doel faire, E crier e braere cum se ço fust toneire  Vis S Paul alex 159-60
( c.1275; MS: s.xiii4/4 )  Les enfaunz [...] En cryaunt braerent pyteusement  S Fran ANTS 6868
to lament
( s.xiii2/4; MS: s.xiii2 )  Sainte Eglise crie e brait Pur cels qui li malfé deceit  Mirur3 4950
2soundzool.(of the noise made by various animals) to roar
( 1121-25; MS: s.xiv1 )  uns marins serpenz [...] Plus halt braiet que quinze tors  S Brend mup 912
( c.1290; MS: s.xv1 )  urse brait (M.E. braies)  bibb MS (O) 333va
( s.xiiiex; MS: s.xiv2 )  il cria cume leun quant il breit  Apoc giffard 1814
soundmammalszool.(of monkeys) to cry
( s.xivin; MS: 1382 )  Senge braie (M.E. Ape scrikith)  Nominale 744
soundlivestockmammals(of donkeys) to bray
( 1121-35; MS: s.xii3/3 )  Cum li asnes fait Ki rechane e brait  Best ants 1880
soundlivestockmammals(of sheep) to bleat
( c.1275; MS: s.xiii4/4 )  Kaunt ele targast au lever Matyn le ayngnel soleyt braer  S Fran ANTS 3672
soundorn.zool.livestock(of hens) to cackle
( s.xiiiex; MS: 1307-15 )  la geline quant ele ad pont ne fest fors brere  Ancren2 180.9
soundorn.zool.(of sparrows) to twitter
( s.xiiiex; MS: 1307-15 )  moisson favele toz jours e bret e jangle e crie  Ancren2 237.34
soundmammalszool.(of elephants) to trumpet
( MS: s.xiii2 )  Hinc elephas barrit: (Hb) brayet (var. (A: s.xv2) noys; (H: s.xiiiex) criet)  TLL i 338
3sound(of water) to roar
( s.xii3/3; MS: s.xiiim )  la mer [...] Undeie e brait cum esragee  S Gile1 782
( s.xiii2/4; MS: s.xivin )  Cist mundes est ausi cum mer Ke ja ne set en pais ester, Mais tutdis bruit et tutdis brait  Corset ANTS 1501
( s.xiiiex; MS: s.xivin )  toutes estes en cest corant, en la braante eve del siecle qe nuiz porte avalante  Ancren1 51.11

p.pr. as a.

raving, enraged
( MS: s.xiiiex )  rabidus: breant gallice  TLL i 146
(of water) rushing, roaring
( c.1170; MS: s.xiiim )  Es granz undes broiant  Horn (O) 4962
( c.1200; MS: s.xiii3/4 )  De refreider son cors il out talant D’ewe de puis u de fontainne broiant  Anc Test (B) 11604
braire aprés
to cry for
( c.1275; MS: s.xiii4/4 )  Le enfaunt enfebly ke fu tendre E braa aprés sa sustenaunce  S Fran ANTS 8670

See also:

bruire 
This is an AND2 Phase 1 (A-E) entry © 2000-2006 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. On-line entry partially revised after the print version of AND2 went to press (2007-03-22) The printed edition of AND2 A-E is published by Taylor & Francis for the MHRA, sole owners of the print-media publication rights. All other rights reserved. Digitisation funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
braire