turtel (1176)

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turtel (1176)

[dd]

[FEW: 13/ii,110a torta; Gdf: 7,765a tortel; GdfC: ; TL: 10,458 tortel; DEAF:  torte (tortel); DMF:  tourteau; TLF:  tourteau 1; OED:  torteau n.; MED:  tourtelle n.; DMLBS: 3459a tortilla]
tortel,  tortele,  tortiel;  tourtel,  tourtele;  turtele,  turtell, 
pl. torteus,  tortiels;  tourtaus,  torteulx,  tourteux,  tourtous;  turteus, 
pl. terteus,  tortues (l. torteus)  

The forms ending on –e can also be read with an accent as variants of turtellet.

s.

1culin.small round loaf, roll
( MS: s.xiii3/4 )  placenta gallice turtel  123.24
( MS: s.xiiiex )  torta: (D) turtel  ii 170
( c.1300?; MS: s.xivm )  pernez byn fort aisil et de levain, si metez ensemble, si fetez un petit tortel  61
( s.xivin; MS: s.xivm )  vyndrent en un ville ou nul payn fust a vendre, mes soulement faryne dont se feseyent un tortel  174
( 1360-79; MS: s.xivex )  Turtel, gastel et paindemain, Et pain lumbard  7808
( MS: s.xv )  Pernetz le jus de herbes sanatives, si pestrés od flour de seggle et fetes turteus [...] E quaunt mester serra, pernez de ceus terteus tauns com vodret, si les molez, cum flour  131.E151
culin.unleavened cake fried in oil, pancake
( MS: s.xiii2 )  lagana: (A) turtel (M.E. crampecake)  ii 18
( MS: s.xiiiex )  laganum: (L) turtel  ii 57.87
2med.poultice, cataplasm
( c.1250; MS: s.xiii3/4 )  Cel tortel chaud al mal metés  172.723
3herald.bezant, roundel, device resembling a round cake
( c.1253; MS: s.xvi )  Huwe Vak, de or a deus feses de gules a treis turteus in chefe  32.31
( s.xiii; MS: 1606 )  Sir Hugh de Courteney porte d’or ou trois tourtaus de gules ou ung labell d’azure  90.110
( 1408 ) une ymage d'un ch[ivale]r armé, portant les armes du s[eigneu]r de Grey, ovec troys airteulx [sic] (l. torteulx) en le chief  60
4pathol.med.boil, tumour resembling a round cake
( MS: c.1325 )  Item pur turtele deins le cors. Pernez le fruit qe crest sure le frayne  41.C146
5 name (used as a surname)
( 1176 )  Robert Turtell  Turtle
( 1214 )  Walter Turtel  Turtle
turtel de pain
1culin.loaf of bread
( s.xiv1; MS: s.xivm )  et departi a chescun de euz [...] un turtel de pain  281vb
( c.1334; MS: s.xivm )  li uns portereit trois cheveril et lui autre trois tourteux de payn (var. (T: s.xiv3/4) tortiels de pein )  39.4
turtel en paele
paele#1
tarte#1  turte#1  turtelet  turtepestour  turter#1 
This is an AND2 Phase 6 (T-Z) entry. © 2022-25 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. All rights reserved. Funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
turtel