We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website. By clicking 'continue' or by continuing to use our website, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. You can change your cookie settings in your browser at any time.

Continue
Find out more
pyker (1357)
Cite this entry

Browse the Dictionary

    Loading...

The form picard2 is a cross reference to the following entry:

pyker (1357)

Cite this entry
picard,  pikarde  
  FEW:  picus *8,433a Gdf: ∅ GdfC: ∅ TL: ∅ DEAF: ∅ DMF: ∅ TLF: ∅ OED:  picard n.2  MED:  picarde(e  DMLBS:  Picardus 1 2273c
ls(loanword: M.E. (?))
le

As the OED (Third Edition, 2006) points out, the etymology of the word is unclear, but might be related to pic1, on the grounds that this type of ship may have had a pointed shape. At some stage, the spelling suggests, the word became associated with Picard1, although there does not seem to be any geographical justification for this.

s.

ship.type of river boat used for transporting merchandise to and from larger vessels: 
( 1357 )  [...] et qe les niefs appellez pykers achatent fraunchement harang fresch [...]; Issint toutefoitz qe plus de harang ne soit deschargez en la rode de Kirkele, hors de niefs de peschours, fors tant qe porra resonablement suffire a la charge de pykers, qe illoeqes vendront pur celle cause  Stats i 354
( 1371 )  Sciatis quod assignavimus dilectum servientem [...] ad [...]omnia vasa et batellas vocatas Pikardes portagii decem doliorum et ultra [...] arestandum  Foedera1 iii 912

[gdw]

See also:

pic1 
This is an AND2 Phase 4 (N-O/U-P-Q) entry. © 2013-17 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. All rights reserved. Funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
picard_2