mauviz (s.xii2)

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mauviz (s.xii2)

[ gdw]

[ FEW: 16,495b mæw; Gdf: ; GdfC: 10,114a malvis; TL: 5,1322 mauvis; DEAF:  mauvis; DMF:  mauvis; TLF: ; OED:  mavis n.1; MED:  mavis; DMLBS: 1738c maviscus ]
malvys,  malviz;  mauvés,  mauveyz;  mauvice,  mauvis,  mauvyz;  maveys,  mavis,  maviz,  mavus;  mawisse,  mauvuis (l. mauwis?)  ii 140.71  

This word has the same etymology as mauve (see mauve1), and there are also shared forms: as a result, there is some confusion between what are in fact two quite distinct (and easily distinguished) species. See David Trotter, ‘Science avec conscience: réflexions sur le lexique scientifique et le DMF’, in Frédéric Duval (ed.), La ‘logique’ du sens: de la sémantique à la lexicographie. Autour des propositions de Robert Martin (Metz: Université de Metz, 2011), 281-299 (pp. 286-289). For the general problem about bird-names, which is endemic in Anglo-Norman and especially in the gloss materials, see further Trotter, ‘Tote manere d’oiseaus: les noms d’oiseaux en anglo-normand’, Cahiers de lexicologie 103 (2013), 125-143, available online here.

s.

1orn.zool.mavis, bird of the thrush family, possibly referring to song-thrush, blackbird, fieldfare, redwing
( MS: s.xii2 ) merula: þrostle, mauviz  42.80
( s.xiiex; MS: s.xiiiex )  Al tenz d’esté [...] Oi chanter le russinol E la mauvis e l’oriol  4
( MS: s.xiii1 )  La maviz dist ke dames de vasur deivent aver la seisine d’amour  100
( c.1290; MS: 1307-25 )  meuz chaunte mauviz (M.E. þrostel) en busson  715
( MS: s.xiii/xiv ) maviscus: (D) mauvuis (var. (D*: s.xiii/xiv) mawisse;  (L: s.xiii) maviz )  ii 140.71
( MS: s.xiv1 )  maviscus: un mauvés, a ȝrostil (l. þrostil)  15
( MS: s.xv1/4 )  ficedula: avis, gallice mauvice  i 91
This is an AND2 Phase 3 (I/Y-M) entry. © 2008-2012 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. All rights reserved. Funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
mauviz