grapeyer (1438)

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grapeyer (1438)

  FEW:  *krappa 16,360b Gdf: ∅ GdfC:  grappilleur 9,718a TL: ∅ DEAF:  grape (*) G1239 DMF: ∅ TLF: ∅ OED:  grappler  MED: ∅ DMLBS: ∅
 

MED includes the form grapeyer in its entry for grape-iren n., apparently suggesting a variant spelling. However, the word is probably better interpreted as an agential derivative of the otherwise unattested verb *grapeier ('to grab'). In comparison, continental French has the etymologically related verb grappiller ('to seize'), hence grappilleur, 'one who seizes'.

s.

1 ship. anchor: 
( 1438 )  ancres voc' grapeyer  grape-iren n.
grape  grapeiren  grapenel 
This is an AND1 entry © MHRA 1977-1992: reproduced with permission. Digitisation funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
grapeyer