oreillier (s.xii)

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oreillier (s.xii)

[ gdw]

[ FEW: 25,993b auricula; Gdf: 5,638c orilhier; GdfC: 10,240b oreiller; TL: 6,1237 oreillier 3; DEAF:  oreille (oreillier 3); DMF:  oreiller 1; TLF:  oreiller; OED:  oreille n.; MED:  oriler n.; DMLBS: 163b auricularium ]
orailler,  orayller;  oreiler,  oreiller,  oreillere;  oreler,  orelir,  oreyler,  oriler,  orilier,  oriller,  orillier;  orreillier;  orrillier;  oryler,  horieler,  orirel  ii 83.64 orler  ii 48 ortaillere, 
pl. oreleis  iv 230.695 and 696
pl. orireis  ii 137.55  

Although originally the word must have referred to a pillow on which to rest the head, it seems to have evolved in sense to any type of cushion, and to have acquired specific medical and heraldic uses.

s.

1domesticpillow, bolster
( MS: s.xii ) cervical: oreiler  i 21
( c.1200; MS: s.xiii3/4 )  Sil (=a letter) mist desus sun oriller Ke tuz le pussent esgarder  2605
( c.1240; MS: c.1300 )  Desuz le chef li mist l'oriler  192.114
( c.1275; MS: s.xiii4/4 )  Un oryler fu mys de plume Desuz sun chef  1966
( MS: s.xiii3/4 )  Foilles de saus et de popler Mete en le sac de son orilier  154.156
( MS: s.xiiiex )  plumacium: orelir  ii 167
( c.1300; MS: s.xivm )  Jacob vint [a] Jerusalem el vesperee E dehors la cité il est cochiee. Plenté out de peres; une pere prist, Cele suth sa teste pur oreler mist  930
domesticdecor.(ornamental) cushion, rest
( 1307-08 )  Pour un orillier, a mettre dessus le messel, de drap d'or de Turquie  519
med.pharm.pad, pledget
( s.xiii2/4; MS: s.xiii3/4 )  Metez .i. orreillier par desus (=the suture) qui espresse la porreture (=of a wound) aval  i 139.xv
herald.(lozenge-shaped) cushion (as an armorial bearing)
( c.1253; MS: 1586 )  Maheu de Redmain de goules a trois horielers d'or  159
( MS: c.1334 )  Monsire Robert de Norton, d'argent a un cheveron et troiz ortailleres de sable  4 m. 5
oreille  oreillaunce  oreillé  oreiller#1  oreiller#2  oreillere#1  oreillete#1  oreillete#2  oreilloun#1  oreilloun#2 
This is an AND2 Phase 4 (N-O/U-P-Q) entry. © 2013-17 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. All rights reserved. Funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
oreillier