Anglo-Norman Dictionary

assoudre (1121-25)

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assoudre 1121-25

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assoudre (1121-25)

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[ FEW: 24,54b absolvere; Gdf: 1,452a assoudre; GdfC: 8,204b asoldre; TL: 1,607 assoudre; DEAF: assoudre / essoudre; DMF: absoudre; TLF: absoudre; OED: absolve v. / assoil v.; MED: assoilen v.; DMLBS: 9a absolvere ]

absoldre, absolver; asoldre, asoudre; assaudre, assoiler, assoldre; ensoudre, essoudre;
ind.pr.3 solt, asolt, asout, assolt;
ind.pr.4 asoiloms, assoiloms, assoilons, assoloms, asoilum, absolons 132;
ind.pr.5 assoilez;
ind.pr.6 assoillent, unt;
ind.impf.1 assoileie, assoilleie;
pret.1 assous;
pret.3 asolt, asolst, assoilla, assoust, assaut;
pret. solst;
fut.1 asouderai;
fut.3 assoudera, hasoudra;
fut.5 assouderez,
fut.6 absodront 626;
sbj.pr.3 assoil, assoile, asoille, assoille;
sbj.pr.3 absoille , absoille, absolve;
sbj.impf.3 asolsist, asousist;
p.p. assoilé, assoillé, assoillié, absolud, absolut, absoluth, asaut, asautz, asous, assous, asout, assout, asowt, assouth, assouthe, asouz, assouz, assu, assouez, assoiuth, assols, assouché, asseutgh, assez, assetz, assoutz

v.a.1to free, dispense (from) ♦ to free, discharge (from debts) ♦ to discharge (from sentence) ♦ to pardon, absolve ♦ to discharge, acquit 2to discharge, dismiss (from office) 3to discharge, execute 4to resolve, settle
v.absol.1to give absolution
v.refl.1to be cancelled, annulled 2to atone, make amends (for)
p.p._as_a.1free (of), exempt (from)
sbst._inf.1absolving, forgiveness ♦ absolved, pardonned

v.a.

1to free, dispense (from):

( 1163-70; MS: s.xiii² ) Recevum de Deu poesté Que de cest vu vus asoilum 2055

(TBD) A l’apostoile enveieront, Del vo assoldre le feront ii 90.5490

( 1214; MS: 1214-16 ) e si requistrent La pape el nom de Jhesu Crist Qe del chemin (=pilgrimage) les asousist 1912

♦finan.lawto free, discharge (from debts):

( 1397 ) vueille je […] que nulle de eulx […] ne face acquitances generals […] a nully, ne acuny acquite, delyvre ou absolve i 234

( MS: 1419 ) soit le dettour assouthe des damages 471

♦canon.eccl.to discharge (from sentence):

( 1261 ) qe les cynks elisours soient assois (l. assols) de la sentence dount le erchevesque lez lia 222

( 1264 ) Ceus que escomengé seront trové, soient assous en forme de droit i 443

♦eccl.liturgical to pardon, absolve:

( MS: 1120-40 ) Filz, la tue aname el ciel seit absoluthe! 410

( 1121-25; MS: s.xiv¹ ) Mercit li fait e puis l'asolt. Desque receut cumungement 346

( 1136-37; MS: s.xiv¹ ) Saint Dun[e]stan […] Elstruet asolt (var. (D: s.xii^ex) asolst) de la grant ire; ainz k'il transit li pardona e penitence li charga 4084

( 1163-70; MS: s.xiii² ) De tuz voz pecchiez ensement vus asoilum nus bonement 2860

( 1260-70; MS: s.xiv¹ ) Vostre prestre parochien Vus purra assoudre bien 10088

( c.1270; MS: s.xiii^4/4 ) e si asout les repentanz 1249

( a.1382; MS: a.1382 ) le avantdit ercevesqe assoilla touz les Engleis et les comaunda vigorousment combatre 27.9

( 1391 ) jeo voile que eux le eyant de melieur pris que autres, pour prier pour moy et moy assoiler i 161

♦lawto discharge, acquit:

( 1309 ) de cel accessorie il est assoutz Ed II ii 138

( 1321 ) le defendant put estre assu qe avant le terme il resceut sa terre Ed II xxvi 244

2to discharge, dismiss (from office):

( s.xivⁱⁿ; MS: s.xiv^1/3 ) a remuer e assoudre dil office cely qe serra trové inobedient ou trop necligent 166

( a.1382; MS: a.1382 ) le quel Mychael […] pape Johan avoit assous de l’office del ministre general de l’ordour […] et escomongé 3.35

3to discharge, execute:

( 1163-70; MS: s.xiii² ) Si cume il deusent faire esguart D’asoldre le vu saint E. 1916

4to resolve, settle:

( c.1292; MS: c.1300 ) qe nule accioun soit detrié par autre, sicum nule questioun estre asoutz par autre i 167

v.absol.

1eccl.liturgicalto give absolution:

( c.1334; MS: s.xiv^m ) qe moygne esteauntz prestres puissent lier et asoudre 229.13

v.refl.

1theol.to be cancelled, annulled:

( s.xiii^ex; MS: s.xiv^1/3 ) les pechiez mortiels […] s’assoillent par la mort en terre, quant as jugemenz de lais juges 125

2to atone, make amends (for):

( 1160-74; MS: s.xiiiⁱⁿ ) E se de rien mesfait li ai, Jo maismes m'en assoldrai ii 138.6830

p.p._as_a.

1free (of), exempt (from):

( s.xiii^ex; MS: s.xiv^1/3 ) reçoivent fieuz assouz de chescun obligacioun 80

sbst._inf.

1theol.absolving, forgiveness:

( c.1240; MS: c.1300 ) Mes l’asoudre del pecché Apent a vostre digneté 260.223

♦eccl.liturgicalabsolved, pardonned:

( s.xiii¹; MS: s.xiii^ex ) Jo sui nuvel gerusalemer, Cunfés et ben asous paumer 8

jusdi absolu
absolu

qe Dieu assoille

1politeness theol.whom God absolve:

( 1327 ) nostre seigneur le roi nostre ael, qe Dieux absoille 155

( 1362 ) le roy Edward l’ael qi Dieu assoille v.cliv

( 1364-72 ) frere Johan de Malberthorp, nadgaires confessour nostre treschere compaigne la Roine, qe dieux assoille E101/395/2/222

( c.1388 ) nostre tresnoble aiel qe Dieu assoille 12

( 1394; MS: s.xv¹ ) la Roine, qui Dieu assoille 48.13

absolu soudre#1

This is an AND2 Phase 1 (A-E) entry © 2000-2006 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. On-line entry partially revised after the print version of AND2 went to press (2007-03-22) The printed edition of AND2 A-E is published by Taylor & Francis for the MHRA, sole owners of the print-media publication rights. All other rights reserved. Digitisation funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.

assoudre