Anglo-Norman Dictionary

roigner (c.1185)

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roigner c.1185

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roigner (c.1185)

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[gdw]

[ FEW: 10,517b *rotundiare; Gdf: 7,239a rooignier; GdfC: 10,590a roognier; TL: 8,1464 röoignier; DEAF: rooignier; DMF: rogner; TLF: rogner 1; OED: royn v.; MED: roinen v.1; DMLBS: ∅ ]

rogner, roignier, roiner, roinner; ronyer; rooigner; ruigner, ruiner, ruinger, ruinner; runjer, reigner, rongir,
p.p. rond

This verb seems to overlap with runger(‘to gnaw, nibble’), which, although similar in form and prone to confusion in some of its senses, derives from a different etymology (rumigare). While AND¹ treated both verbs in one entry (roigner), AND² separates them on an etymological/semantic basis.

v.a.1(of hair, beard, etc.) to cut, trim (all around) ♦ to cut, trim the hair, beard, etc. of ♦ to tonsure ♦ to shave off, cut off (with a sharp weapon) 2(of a coin) to clip, fraudulently pare away the edges of 3to scour, scrape
v.n.1to cut, trim hair, beard, etc. (all around) ♦ to shave, cut (with a sharp weapon)
v.refl.1to have one’s hair cut, trimmed (all around)
p.p._as_a.1cut off (with a sharp weapon)

v.a.

1cosmet.(of hair, beard, etc.) to cut, trim (all around):

( 1190-93; MS: s.xiv¹ ) Sovent le soleit visiter E sun vis e sun chef laver; Ses ungles tundre e afaiter, E barbe e chevolz roiner 4428

( s.xiiiⁱⁿ; MS: s.xiii¹ ) Aprés ses ungles ad tailliéd, Sa barbe res, sun chef ruinéd 1174

( MS: s.xv^3/4 ) Et adoncques sera l'escuier rez la barbe et les cheveulx ronds 34r

♦cosmet.to cut, trim the hair, beard, etc. of:

( s.xii^ex; MS: s.xiii² ) Lever fist en haut un es =plank, Plat aval, agu amunt, Cum ces es qui roiné sunt. Trenchant fut en la manere Com rasur a barbe rere 432

( s.xiii^ex; MS: 1307-15 ) avoit les chevouz si beaus ke a checune foiz ke il fu reigné (var. (BN: s.xivⁱⁿ) roigné) e estaucé si fu vendu ceo ke en fu trenché en veie de ses cheveuz pur deus cenz sicles de argent 149.4

( MS: c.1310 ) Pur ceo vos comant qe pris seit e batuz, De ses draps despoiellez e de purpre vestuz, Poigné (var. (P: c.1310) Ruigné) sur les oreilles, le chef en croiz tonduz 1527 (var. P)

♦eccl.monasticto tonsure:

( c.1200; MS: s.xiii^3/4 ) Fetes vus ben tundre e rere E haut roinner ke ben i pere Ke voillez moine devenir 404

♦weaponsto shave off, cut off (with a sharp weapon):

( c.1185; MS: s.xiii^m ) in a fierce fight: Les dubles =linings des escus rooignent, Cuplent, partent e se rejoignent 9743

2(of a coin) to clip, fraudulently pare away the edges of:

( 1280-1307; MS: s.xiv^1/4 ) Fait changer sa moneie que donc fu vilement Roignee (var. (H: 1312-40) Ronyé) de totes partz 234.104

( 1351 ) Et auxint par cause que noz dites monoies sont contrefaites, forgees, roignees, et empirees, par diverses voies iii 223

( 1381 ) the coinage est roignez pur la plus grant parte iii 102

3to scour, scrape:

( s.xiii^3/4; MS: s.xiii^3/4 ) Domum autem ipsam radi intrinsecus =[And he shall order] the inside of the house completely scraped: Rade gallice ruinge vel retaile 69.50

( MS: s.xiii^ex ) scalpurio: gallice runjer ii 169

v.n.

1cosmet.to cut, trim hair, beard, etc. (all around):

( 1190-93; MS: s.xiv¹ ) La dame se mist en grant peyn De honurer tuzjurs le cors saint [...] si li peigna Les chevouz e puis roina 3060

♦weaponsto shave, cut (with a sharp weapon):

( c.1185; MS: s.xiii^m ) Cist branz trenche ben e rooigne, Curunez estez cume moine 9861

v.refl.

1cosmet.to have one’s hair cut, trimmed (all around):

( c.1200; MS: c.1220-40 ) Absolon Al chef de l'an se fist tut tens ruigner (var. (B: s.xiii^3/4) ruinner): Ne pout le fes de ses chevoilz plus porter (E) 10523

p.p._as_a.

1weaponscut off (with a sharp weapon):

( s.xiii^m; MS: s.xiii^ex ) Bien .xiiij.^m. hommes vegnent par la chaucie, N'i a cil qe n'ait nés ou baulivre trenchie, Ou le poigne ou l'oraille pres du chiefs rongie 561

roignur roignure

roigner