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recreer1 (1121-25)

The form recrier2 is a cross reference to the following entry:

recreer1 (1121-25)

rechrier,  recreier,  recrier  
  FEW:  creare 2/ii,1296b / recreare 10,161b Gdf:  recreer 6,693a GdfC:  recreer 1 10,507a / recreer 2 10,507a TL: recrëer 8,497 DEAF:  recreer  DMF:  recréer  / récréer  TLF:  recréer  / récréer  OED:  recreate v.1  / recreate v.2  MED:  recreaten v.  DMLBS:  recreare 2686c

The reflexive use in Brut wace 976 is not entirely clear. The verb may also be interpreted as belonging to recrier1 (‘to beseech, cry for’), as indeed Keller sees it in his definition ‘redoubler de cris’ (p. 80). However, in this context the idea of an almost defeated army regrouping itself, i.e. ‘to recover control, strength’, is perhaps more plausible.

v.trans.

1to bring forth again
( 1121-25; MS: s.xiv1 )  D'arbre n'erbe n'i ad mie Ki suaté (=sweet fragrance) ne rechrie  S Brend mup 1742
theol.to create again (through divine intercession)
( MS: s.xiiiex )  La premere chose est k’il nos cria a sa semblance, e la secunde k’il nos recria par sa trespiteose mort quant il devint home pur nos  A-N Piety 82
to restore, re-establish
( c.1292; MS: c.1300 )  et en recreaunt la pes comence une autre manere de parole  BRITT i 306
2to refresh (with food or drunk), restore physically
( 1181-85; MS: s.xiv1/4 )  Ses apostles mult honurat E ses disciples bien conforta. Les povres piement recria  Hosp Rule 267
( c.1230; MS: s.xiiim )  funt vitaille achater A povres peistre e recrier  S Modw 7856
( s.xiii2/4; MS: s.xii2 )  Quant il (=a man fasting) deit sa char recrier, Dunc se fait il tant charger  Mirur3 4539
to comfort, give mental or spiritual relief
( s.xiiiin; MS: s.xiii2/4 )  Il nus cumforte, il nus blandie, E par sa pitié nus recrie  S Jean ANTS 5670
( s.xiiiin; MS: s.xiiim )  Enseigne tun fiz, e il te recreierat e durrat cunfort a t’alme  Paroles Salomun 5154

v.intrans.

to refresh (with food or drunk), restore physically
( c.1136-65; MS: c.1200 )  La creche Deu (=Holy Church) vuie remaint U recrier deivent si saint. De bones ovres est vuie, Kar n'est ki l'en ait rehatie  Salemon 8138

v.refl.

to refresh (with food or drunk), restore physically
( c.1213; MS: s.xivin )  Entrerent [dunc] a lur manger Pur eus recrier e heyter  S Foy 1060
mil.to recover control or strength
( 1155; MS: s.xiii4/4 )  Plus de dous mile unt morz jetez Des franceis [...]. Grant masse ariere les ruserent, Mais lé Franceis se recrierent, E lur force tuz tens cresseit Kar la lur gentz tuz tens veneit  Brut WACE 976

p.p. as a.

mentally refreshed, restored
( c.1245; MS: c.1255 )  Ki devant fu desesperez Tut est joius e recriez  S Edw paris ANTS 819

[gdw]

See also:

creer  recreaciun  recreement 
This is an AND2 Phase 5 (R-S) entry. © 2018-21 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. All rights reserved. Funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
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