Anglo-Norman Dictionary

escorcher (1121-25)

Cite this entry

Browse Results Log (1)

Browse the Dictionary

Search Results

Your search results will appear here.

Entry Log

escorcher 1121-25

Clear

escorcher (1121-25)

Cite this entry

[ FEW: 3,281b *excorticare; Gdf: 3,424a escorchier; GdfC: 9,519b escorchier; TL: 3,967 escorchier; DEAF: escorchier; DMF: écorcher / écorcer; TLF: écorcher; OED: scorch v. 2; MED: scorchen v. 1; DMLBS: 802a escorchiare /836b excorticare ]

echorcher; escharsir; eschorcher; escorcer, escorchier, escorcier, escorger, etcorchier(l. eçcorchier) 126.433, esthorcher(l. eschorcher) ii 411

v.a.1to strip off the bark of 2to skin, flay (as a form of torture) ♦ to skin, flay, remove the skin or hide of (animals) ♦ to shave, tear off (a beard) 3to fleece, rob
p.p._as_a.1excoriated, having the skin stripped off ♦ (of beard) shaven, torn off

v.a.

1to strip off the bark of:

( 1174-75; MS: s.xii^ex ) ki n’i pot plus mesfaire, si li vint en talent D’escorcer les pumiers 1679

2to skin, flay (as a form of torture):

( 1121-25; MS: s.xiv¹ ) (in Hell:) Dunc m'escorcent trestut le cors Que de la pel n'at puint defors 1401

( c.1136-65; MS: c.1200 ) Ne set que l’um le deit lier, Trencher le col e escorcier 4964

( 1155; MS: s.xiii^4/4 ) E quant il fud d'ocire las, Tuz vifs les faiseit escorchier 3413

♦ to skin, flay, remove the skin or hide of (animals):

( 1160-74; MS: s.xiiiⁱⁿ ) Un cerf aveient retenu, Pris l’aveient e abatu, Le cerf aveient escorchié E fait aveient le forchié i 182.567

( c.1185; MS: s.xiii^m ) Li reis le (=stag) fit dunc escorcer E desfaire e enhardeiller 2761

( c.1270; MS: s.xiv^1/3 ) Nul baillif ne suffre en sa baillie ke chival, ne affre [...] ne seyent escorchez avant ceo ke l’em les ad veu par quele defaute il sunt morz 272.c29

( c.1292; MS: c.1300 ) [...] de petitz larouns qi toundent ou escorgent motouns ou autres bestes nutauntre pur embler la pel i 180

♦ to shave, tear off (a beard):

( 1155; MS: s.xiii^4/4 ) Rithon [...] Par grant orguil e par fierté Aveit al rei Artur mandé Que la sue barbe escorchast E bonement li enveiast 11573

3fig.to fleece, rob:

( 1267; MS: c.1300 ) (those in authority) destruient ki desuz eus sunt, Kar chescun de sue part s’entremet Quanke put de escorcher sun suget Par prises, par toutes […] 3992

( s.xivⁱⁿ; MS: s.xiv^m ) Eux escorchent les autres pur eux enricher 121

( 1315-16 ) ceste ferme ad il aproché pur escorcher les povres gentz de la vile 518

p.p._as_a.

1med.excoriated, having the skin stripped off:

( 1212; MS: 1212-13 ) Ses mains [...] furent emflees [...] E ses jambes [...] D’umour de pouacre escorchiez 16710

♦ (of beard) shaven, torn off:

( 1155; MS: s.xiii^4/4 ) Rithon aveit tanz reis cunquis E tanz vencuz, que morz que vis, Des barbes des reis, escorchiees, Ont unes pels apareilliees 11567

escorcher de

1to strip, deprive of:

( c.1305; MS: c.1330 ) serront recreanz, Escorchee (l. Escorchez) de lor chateus 220

This is an AND2 Phase 1 (A-E) entry © 2000-2006 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. On-line entry partially revised after the print version of AND2 went to press (2007-03-22) The printed edition of AND2 A-E is published by Taylor & Francis for the MHRA, sole owners of the print-media publication rights. All other rights reserved. Digitisation funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.

escorcher