Picard1 (1167)
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Picard1 (1167)

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[ gdw]

[ FEW: 8,424b Picard; Gdf: ∅; GdfC: 10,333b picard; TL: ∅; DEAF:  picard; DMF:  picard 1; TLF:  picard; OED:  Picard n.1 and a.; MED:  picard(e n.; DMLBS: 2273b Picardus 1 ]
Picarde,  Pikard,  Pikart,  Pykarde,  Pycard,  Pykart; 
pl. Pekarz,  Pikardis,  Picars,  Pikars,  Pikarz  

This word also became associated with a type of ship; see pyker.

s.

1demonymPicard, native or inhabitant of Picardy (region in northern France): 
( 1280-1307; MS: s.xiv1 )  De Pekarz (var. (E: s.xiv1/4) Pikarz) et Normaunz fount venir la gent Qe ount perduz lur nefs, lour mers, et lur argent  263.358
( 1323-25 )  trente e set nefs chargé des Normandes et de petytz Pykardez  234
( s.xiv2/3; MS: s.xivex )  Et furent doncs pris en le chastel .vij. barons et banretz, .xxvij. chivalers, .xij. clercs et .vij. Picardz  5618
( 1359 )  Normans, Gascoins, Picars, Flamens, Bourgignons [...]  iii 461
( 1396; MS: s.xv1 )  Ils sont de Picardie et de Champanie, et les Picardes vont a mynut tout parmy la ville  23.20
2 name (used as a surname): 
( 1167 )  Paganus Picard  picard(e n.
( 1238 )  Peter le Picard  picard(e n.
( 1276 )  Hugh le Pycard  Pickard
Picardie 
This is an AND2 Phase 4 (N-O/U-P-Q) entry. © 2013-17 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. All rights reserved. Funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
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